The National Academies of Science (NAS) released a report
saying the FAA is being too conservative when developing risk-based UAV
regulations. The report says because the FAA requires UAV operators to show a
near-zero level of risk, the agency is hampering industry innovation and needs
to shift its approach to balancing the risks and benefits of UAVs.
The report reads, in part, "The focus of the FAA is
often solely on what might go wrong, and the dialogue now needs to shift toward
balancing risks with potential advantages of drone operations, developing a
holistic picture on overall risk and benefit.”
NAAA strongly opposes loosening safety standards for UAVs
and believes regulations that apply to manned aircraft should also apply to
UAVs. The FAA’s approach to developing these standards have created the safest
airspace in the world, and it would be a mistake to scrap existing risk-based standards,
putting the public, and low-flying aviators in particular, at risk.
A recent Government Accountability
Office Report found the FAA lacked effective UAV oversight due to
its lack of reliable data and deficiencies in its risk management approach. The
FAA is currently working on establishing new ways to collect the necessary data
to refine its risk-management methods. This surgical approach to tweaking
risk-management standards is far more appropriate, particularly because it will
be based on sound data.
Additionally, the UAV pilot
program allowing for expanded UAV operations at 10 different sites
across the U.S. should result in a trove of data to make the integration of UAVs
into the national airspace safer and efficient.
While it is important for the government to foster
innovation and develop regulations that keep up with ever-changing technology,
NAAA believes existing standards that have a clear track record of providing
the highest level of safety is the best approach.