Last week NAAA sent a letter
to CropLife Media Group urging the organization to give readers a more
well-rounded perspective on the capabilities of manned aerial applicators when
reporting on UAVs used for aerial spraying.
The letter was in response to a July 11 article titled “Rantizo
Approved for Agricultural Drone Spraying in Iowa” written by CropLife
magazine staff. NAAA believed that the
article was missing some vital information about manned aerial application
operations. The article did not explain the UAV used by Rantizo, the DJI Agras,
can spray only 7-10 acres an hour. NAAA wrote readers should be aware that during
a 10-hour day of applications, this equates to only 70 to 100 acres treated per
UAV, while a single manned aircraft can spray upwards of 2,000 acres a day. “This
is one of the benefits of manned aerial application that is unmatched by
current UAV technology,” the letter stated. “In future articles we feel it is
vital to include this information, so readers have an accurate basis for
comparing the two application methods.”
The letter went on to explain all the technologies used by
UAVs, such as GPS, flow control systems, and onboard weather monitoring, have
all been used by manned aerial applicators for years.
Furthermore, the letter explained there is a concern that
existing pesticide labels don’t necessarily allow for UAVs to make aerial
applications. This is because the AgDRIFT™ model used by the EPA to register pesticide
products for aerial use predicts spray drift for only single propeller
fixed-wing and single rotor aircraft applications. This spray drift model does
not apply to UAVs with two, four, six or in the case of the DJI Agras, eight
rotors. The model also doesn’t apply to the lighter weight characteristics of a
small UAV that doesn’t have the higher air pressure wake to push the applied
material deep into a crop’s canopy. Without similar models for the various
types and sizes of UAVs a proper spray drift risk assessment cannot be
performed.
The letter concluded by stating, “NAAA agrees that aerial
application is indeed the superior way to treat crops for a variety of reasons.
We do feel, however, that growers need to be aware of the capabilities of
manned agricultural aircraft in addition to learning about emerging UAV
technologies, and their fallbacks. Only the manned aerial application industry
has and will continue to treat 127 million acres of cropland in the U.S. this
growing season.” A letter similar to NAAA’s was sent to CropLife Media Group by
Bill Lavender of AgAir Update.
After receiving the letter, CropLife Media Group published it for its readers. You can read the full letter here.